南开大学网络教育高起专/高起本入学《英语》模拟题一

专科入学模拟题（英语一）
（第I卷）

第一部分:    英语知识运用
第一节：单项填空
1．一Let’s discuss the question raised last night, shall we?
一There is no hurry for that. I _______ for a conference．
A．headed     B．was heading     C．am heading     D．have headed
2．It took the early settlers more than 150 years to build up _______ is now a modem city．
A．where    B．which    C．what D．that
3．一I try to memorize new words every day．but Call only remember few of them．
一That’s not surprising．Newly-learnt words are easily forgotten unless frequently _______ in communication．
A．used    B．using    C．to use D．be used
4．During your stay in Britain，you’ll face culture shock——language problems．
A．as far as    B．as long as     C．as good as    D．as well as
5．一Jim managed to get into his house without the key．——?
一I don’t know．He might have asked someone for help．
A．What for    B．Guess how    C．So What    D．Who knows
6．Jack felt grateful to his teachers _______ he couldn’t find words to express it．
A．as if     B．even though    C．so that     D．now that
7．一How can we reduce C02 in our home?
一It’s easy．_______ off your TV or computers when you’re not using them，and you’ll greatly reduce it．
A．Turn      B．To turn      C．Turning      D．Turned
8．一Do you have the Harry Potter books by JK Rowling in your shop?
一Sorry，there is _______ left at the moment．
A．nothing     B．no one      C．none      D．not one
9．Until tens of years ago，most zoos _______ in such a way—animals in one area and birds in another．
A．were organized        B．had organized
C．will organize         D．have been organized
10．一Will Daniel come to our gathering?    ‘
一 _______ not，for he is much too busy with his research work．
A．Hopefully    B．Likely     C．Hardly     D．Probably
11．You _________ have written so long an article．The teacher said 100 words would be enough．
A．mustn’t     B．needn’t       C．couldn’t        D．wouldn’t
12．The day before the party，Laura was walking ________ one street after another，searching for a suitable dress．
A．through      B．across       C．over       D．into
第二节：完形填空
After graduation from college，I started to sell．Soon I discovered that the 1   expression I had been wearing since childhood meant sure  2 ．I knew it wasn’t going to be easy to  3   that expression on my face left by so many years of hardship．It 4   a complete change in my view on life．Here is the 5   I tried．
Each morning during a fifteen-minute bath，I 6 to cultivate(培养)a big，happy smile．I found out，  7 ，that it couldn’t be a forced smile 8   just for the purpose of putting dollars in my 9  ．It had to be an honest-to-goodness smile from down deep 10   ，an outward expression of happiness from within!
Let’s see 11  starting off with a good fifteen-minute workout of the smile muscles 12  me during the day．Before entering an office I  13 think of the many things I had to be  14 for，work up a big smile and then enter．Seldom did it fail to get the same smile 15  from the person I met．I also found that it 16   people when I passed them on the street to give them a 17 smile．
Give every living soul you meet the best smile you have 18  smiled in your life，and see how much better you 19  and look．It's one of the best ways I know to 20  worrying，and start living．When I began doing this．I found I became more welcome everywhere．
1．A．happy        B．worried       C．curious       D．surprised
2．A．success       B．friendship     C．failure        D．wealth
3．A．wear         B．show         C．change        D．see
4．A．made up      B．brought in     C．turned over    D．called for
5．A．method       B．example      C．idea          D．thought
6．A．determined    B．hurried       C．failed         D．pretended
7．A．therefore      B．however      C．instead        D．Otherwise
8．A．introduced     B．developed    C．discovered     D．1eft
9．A．opinion       B．honor        C．bill           D．pocket
10．A．outside      B．upward       C．inside         D．forward
11．A．when        B．how         C．whether       D．why
12．A．helped       B．upset        C．satisfied       D．disappointed
13．A．could        B．might        C．should        D．would
14．A．ready        B．eager        C．thankful       D．famous
15．A．in general    B．in public      C．in return       D．in advance
16．A．greeted      B．pleased       C．puzzled        D．welcomed
17．A．cheerful      B．forced       C．strange        D．bitter
18．A．never        B．just         C．already        D．ever
19．A．prove        B．appear       C．feel          D．remain
20．A．keep         B．stop         C．hate          D．protect
第二部分：阅读理解
A
Fifty years ago I married my soldier sweetheart．Six weeks later,he left to fight in Korea．While he was away for that first year of our marriage，I stayed with my mum and worked hard to keep our savings for our first home．After John returned, we found a home and applied for a War Service Home Loan，which at that time took about six months to come through．
The builder of our home lived in the same street as our house and he allowed us to move in and pay rent until our loan came through．The rent was one pound and ten shillings per week，which we thought fair．As we got to know our neighbors，several told us to watch our landlord as he was “sharp” and may cheat us in some way．We always replied that he had given us no cause for complaint．
The loan money came through shortly before Christmas．We were not well-off but we were happy to have our own home．One night，two weeks before Christmas，there was a knock at our door．It was our landlord and his wife．We invited them in and our landlord said，“As you know，your loan has come through and you do not have to pay me rent any more．I did not set that rent，the estate agent(房产代理商)did，and I thought it was a bit high．Every time you paid me I put ten shillings away in a box．It came to 11 pounds．”
We were surprised and delighted．To us，it was a small fortune just in time for Christmas．We were able to buy gifts for our entire family．It was the nicest thing anyone had ever done for us and we decided that we would never judge anyone on hearsay．
1．Why did the couple apply for a War Service Home Loan?
A．To get married．    B．To rent a house．
C．To buy a house．    D．To keep savings．
2．When a few neighbors talked about their landlord，the couple _____．
A．believed that he was sharp    B．made a fair remark about him
C．also complained about him     D．said nothing about him
3．Which of the following is TRUE about the rent?
A．The couple thought the rent was a bit high．
B．The landlord charged high rent by cheating．
C．Some of the neighbors were charged too much on the rent．
D．The estate agent set the rent which might be a bit high．
4．Why did the landlord and his wife call on the couple one night?
A．They wanted to give loan money to the couple．
B．They tried to cheat the couple for more money．
C．They wanted to give back part of the rent the couple had paid．
D．They tried to give the couple a box as a Christmas gift．
5．The purpose of the passage is to show that ________．
A．we should not judge a person on hearsay
B．it was not easy for the couple to have a house of their own
C．the landlord Was kind to the couple but not to the neighbors
D．the couple had an unexpected fortune before Christmas
B
ARK(Absolute Return for Kids)works with seven Home-Start centres across the UK to provide understanding，trained volunteers to support problem families．Through this early intervention(干预、介入)we aim to solve child and family problems before they become so intractable that social service intervention is required．
Problem families in the UK often receive too little assistance too late．Low social service capacity(能力)means families often reach breaking point before receiving any support．Social workers have little time to build trust with the family and develop all understanding of specific problems．What is more，social workers can be regarded by families as a threat一“They come to take our children away”．
Parents(with children under five)who suffer from illness，disability，addiction，poverty or other pressures receive visits from a trained volunteer one afternoon a week to support and advise them through period of crisis．Where possible the volunteer comes from a similar background to the people calling for help，or has personal experience of similar problems．
The effectiveness of Home-Start's longstanding programme has been proved by a number of research reports．One study of problem families assisted by Home-Start volunteers found：
·Nearly 40％ of surveyed mothers reported reduced depression．
·42％ of families reported improvements in managing their children．
·Child behavioral problems reduced by 50％．
Since ARK’s involvement this success has been recognized in the Government’s Green Paper Every Child Matters．The paper recommended enlarging the programme to ensure Home-Start services are available in every community in the UK．The Government has now provided￡5 million to help
Home-Start achieve this goal．

6．The main purpose of ARK’s work with Home-Start is to ______．
A．train volunteers to support problem families
B．build good relationship with the problem families
C．solve child and family problems at the beginning
D．save every problem child in place of social services
7．The underlined word “intractable”(in Paragraph 1)most probably means _____．
A．serious    B．particular    C．attractive    D．sensitive
8．It can be inferred from the passage that __________．
A．the UK government can usually help problem families in time
B．social workers enjoy high popularity among problem families
C．the volunteers must share the same background with the people needing help
D．social service can’t satisfy the needs of problem families
9．In the UK，Home-Start services are now _______．
A．spread to every corner       B．proved to be effective
C．thought of as a threat        D．run by the government
（第II卷）

第三部分：写作
第一节：短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Last summer I was considering how I can make a                  1．__________
contribution to the 2008 Olympics．Finally, I realize my wish        2．__________
during my 19-day tour of America．Stayed with my host family，    3．__________
an old couple in Tucson，US，I came up an idea．Wouldn’t        4．__________
that be a good opportunity to spread the message of the             5．__________
Olympics to these two Americans? To my surprised，they          6．__________
were real interested in my idea. So I decided to give them a          7．__________
speech．Apart from a brief introduction to the Beijing Olympic      8．__________
Games，and I offered them other information about Chinese        9．__________
culture．I also invited them to pay visit to Beijing in 2008．        10．_________

第二节：书面表达

2008年专科入学模拟题（英语一）参考答案

第一部分
第一节1．C 2．C   3．A  4．D 5．B   6．B   7．A   8．C   9．A   10．D  11．B 12．A
第二节
1-20BCCDA   ABBDC   BADCC  B A DCB
第二部分
1-9CBDCACADB
第三部分
第一节：
Last summer I was considering how I can make a 1．   could____
contribution to the 2008 Olympics．Finally，I realize my wish         2．  realized___
during my 19-day tour of America．Stayed with my host family， 3．  Staying__
an old couple in Tueson，US，I came up∧an idea．Wouldn't 4．   with____
that be a good opportunity to spread the message of the 5 ．    it______
Olympics to these two Americans?To my surprised，they 6．  surprise___
were real interested in my idea．So I decided to give them a 7．   really____
speech．Apart from a brief introduction to the Beijing Olympic 8． √
Games，and I offered them other information about Chinese 9．   and_____
culture．I also invited them to pay∧visit to Beijing in 2008． 10．    a______
作文略