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中国石油大学(华东)网络教育2018年入学考试高起点英语模拟题及答案(完形填空)

2018-10-29 中国教育在线 http://yc.eolce.com

高起专(本)英语综合练习题(完形填空)


完型填空 选出填入相应空白处的最佳答案
( A )
Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th
century. 1 in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was
always in the heart of a town. This street was 2 on both sides with many 3 businesses. Here,
shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise: clothing, furniture, hardware,
groceries. 4 , some shops offered 5 .These shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoe repair
stores, and barber or hairdressing shops. 6 in the 1950s, a change began to 7 . Too many
automobiles had crowded into Main Street 8 too few parking places were 9 shoppers.
Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces 10
the city limits. Open space is what their car driving customers needed. And open space is what they got 11 the first shopping canter was built. Shopping centers, or rather malls, 12 as a
collection of small new stores 13 crowded city centers. 14 by hundreds of free parking space,
customers were drawn away from 15 areas to outlying malls. And the growing 16 of
shopping centers led 17 to the building of bigger and better stocked stores. 18 the late
1970s,many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to
providing the 19 of one stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks, 20
benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment.
1.A. As early as B. Early C. Early as D. Earlier
2.A. built B. designed C. intented D. lined
3.A. variousB. varied C. sorted D. mixed up
4.A. Apart from B. However C. In addition D. As well
5.A. medical care B. food C. cosmetics D. services
6.A. suddenly B. Abruptly C. Contrarily D. But
7.A. be taking placeB. take place C. be taken place D. have taken place
8.A. while B. yet C. though D. and then
9.A. available for B. available to C. used by D. ready for
10.A. over B. from C. out of D. outside
11.A. when B. while C. since D. then
12.A. set up B. founded C. started D. organized
13.A. out of B. away from C. next to D. near
14.A. Attracted B. Surprised C. Delighted D. Enjoyed
15.A. inner B. central C. shopping D. downtown
16.A. distinctionB. fame C. popularity D. liking
17.A. on B. in turn C. by turns D. further
18.A. By B. During C. In D. Towards
19.A. cheapness B. readiness C. convenience D. handiness
20.A. because ofB. and C. provided D. with
( B )
When sailors are allowed ashore after a long time at sea, they sometimes get drunk and cause
trouble. For some reason, the navy _21 has its police in big ports. Whenever sailors cause
trouble, the police come and _22 them.
One day, the police in a big seaport received a telephone call 23 a bar in the town. The
barman said that a big sailor had got drunk and 24 the furniture in the bar. The officer in charge
of the police guard that evening said he would come immediately.
Now, officers who 25 and punish the sailors 26 usually chose 27 policeman they
could find to go with them. 28 this particular officer did not do this. 29 , he chose the
smallest and 30 man he could find to go to the bar with him and 31 the sailor.
Another officer who 32 there was surprised when he saw the officer of the guard chose
such a small man. 33 he said to him, “Why 34 you take a big man with you? You have to
fight the sailor who 35 .”
“Yes, you are _36 right,” answered the officer of the guard. “That is exactly 37 I am
taking this small man. If you see two policemen coming 38 you, and one is 39 the other,
which one 40 you attack.?”
21.A. alwaysB. seldom C. forever D. sometimes
22.A. meet with B. deal with C. see D. judge
23.A. aboutB. from C. in D. of
24.A. was breaking B. was ordering C. was moving D. was dusting
25.A. would go B. might beat C. dared to fight D. had to go
26.A. slightly B. not at all C. heavily D. much more
27.A. the biggestB. the youngest C. the bravest D. the experienced
28.A. In fact B. But C. So D.And
29.A. InsteadB. Therefore C.Although D. Then
30.A. good-lookingB. weakest-looking C. ugly-looking D. strongest-looking
31.A. seizeB. kill C. get rid of D. catch up with
32.A. will goB. had come C. would start off D. happened to be
33.A. YetB. But C. So D. Then
34.A. don’t B. couldn’t C. can’t D. do
35.A. looks strongB. is drunk C. seems rude D. is dangerous
36.A. allB. very C. too D. quite
37.A. howB. what C. why D. that
38.A. upB. at C. before D. towards
39.A. not smaller thanB. as big as C. as small as D. much smaller than
40.A. could B. will C. do D. can
( C )
All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great 41 : to be the lucky
customer (顾客) who did not have to pay for 42 shopping. For this was what the 43 just
inside the entrance 44 . It said: “Remember, once a 45 , one of our customers gets 46
goods. This may be your lucky 47 !”
For several weeks, Mrs Edwards 48 , like many of her 49 , to be the lucky customer. 50
her friends, she never gave up 51 . The cupboards in her kitchen were full of things 52 did not
53 . It was no use her husband tried to 54 her. She 55 of the day when the 56 of the
supermarket would come to her and say: “Madam, this is your lucky day. 57 in your basket is
free.”
One Friday morning, after she had 58 her shopping and had taken it to her 59 , she found
that she had 60 to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went toward
the cash-desk. As she did so, the manager approached her, “Madam,” he said, holding out his hand,
“I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is
free.”
41.A. wallet B. wish C. basket D. guide
42.A. her B. his C. their D. your
43.A. article B. news C. notice D. sign
44.A. made B. wanted C. agreed D. promised
45.A. term B. month C. week D. year
46.A. expensive B. the best C. free D. cheap
47.A. hour B. day C. moment D. week
48.A. failed B. hoped C. planned D. agreed
49.A. customersB. neighbors C. friends D. housewives
50.A. Unlike B. Like C. For D.As
51.A. surprise B. dream C. hope D. luck
52.A. which B. as C. whose D. what
53.A. buy B. need C. find D. order
54.A. warn B. order C. obey D. persuade
55.A. wished B. hoped C. dreamed D. thought
56.A. leader B. manager C. neighbor D. salesman
57.A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing D. Thing
58.A. finished B. collected C. enjoyed D. carried
59.A. kitchen B. cupboards C. house D. car
60.A. forgotten B. remember C. planned D. promised
( D )
While I was waiting to enter university, I saw in a newspaper a teaching job, 61 at a
school about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short of 62 and wanting to do something
63 I applied (申请), 64 as I did so, that without a degree and with no 65 of teaching my
chances of getting the job were 66 . Three days later, a letter 67 calling me to Croydon for a
68 with the headmaster. It proved to be a 69 journey: a train to Croydon station, a ten-minute
bus ride and then a walk of at 70 a quarter of a mile. As a result I arrived there, feeling 71
hot to be nervous. It was clearly the 72 himself that 73 the door. He was short and round.
“The school,” he said, “is made up of one 74 of twenty-four boys between seven and
thirteen.” I should have to teach all the subjects except art, 75 he taught himself. I should have
to 76 the class into 77 groups and teach them in turn at three different 78 , and I was
79 at the thought of teaching math—a 80 at which I wasn’t very good at school. Worse
perhaps was the idea of having to teach them on Saturday afternoon because my friends would be
enjoying themselves at that time.
61.A. kept B. lost C. wanted D. found
62.A. money B. time C. students D. clothes
63.A. harmful B. useful C. funny D. secret
64.A. expectingB. whispering C. fearing D. considering
65.A. material B. experience C. means D. books
66.A. nice B. great C. slight D. helpful
67.A. arrived B. returned C. wrote D. received
68.A. match B. meeting C. quarrel D. sight-seeing
69.A. difficultB. pleasant C. comfortable D. short
70.A. most B. least C. last D. first
71.A. very B. almost C. so D. too
72.A. teacher B. headmaster C. student D. door-keeper
73.A. shut B. opened C. repaired D. kicked
74.A. group B. class C. dozen D. score
75.A. what B. that C. which D. this
76.A. connect B. join C. tear D. divide
77.A. one B. two C. three D. four
78.A. classes B. subjects C. levels D. places
79.A. excited B. disappointed C. glad D. angry
80.A. lesson B. book C. subject D. problem
( E )
It was wonderful up there. Ralph wanted to reach out and 81 a star, for they 82 so close.
He could see the earth 83 smaller and smaller.
The ship circled around a 84 star called Mars(火星), and his space friends 85 Ralph
understand that this was their home.
He wanted to ask all kinds of 86 , but 87 could answer him. There was nothing to eat
or drink. These people had only 88 coloured pills which they ate 89 they were hungry.
Soon It became 90 harder for Ralph to breathe than he 91 at first. He left 92 light
that he could not even stand 93 his own feet. “If I could only have some water,” he 94 ,”
and a ride back down to the earth!”
The spacemen knew that it was 95 for Ralph to leave. He could not live up there 96
longer without special air and a suit like theirs. So they took him to a part of the ship where there was 97 enough for just one man. A door closed over his head and 98 a minute Ralph was
flying down to the earth 99 his own rocket ship.
Suddenly he felt the rocket 100 down and then stop. He was back on the earth.
81.A. get B. touch C. hit D. knock
82.A. felt B. saw C. looked D. watched
83.A. getting B. being C. going D. falling
84.A. far B. long C. high D. large
85.A. told B. caused C. let D. made
86.A. problemsB. questions C. words D. phrases
87.A. no one B. someone C. anyone D. everyone
88.A. few B. a little C. little D. no
89.A. where B. because C. if D. when
90.A. very B. quite C. rather D. even
91.A. felt B. seemed C. appeared D. looked
92.A. very B. so C. as D. too
93.A. by B. above C. in D. on
94.A. hoped B. expected C. wished D. wanted
95.A. day B. date C. time D. hour
96.A. no B. any C. too D. very
97.A. floor B. ground C. place D. room
98.A. in B. after C. for D. before
99.A. in B. by C. on D. from
100.A. fly B. fall C. slow D. go
( F )
The people who live in the far North are called Eskimos (爱斯基姆人). In the world _101
ice and snow it is 102 to grow plants for food. The Eskimos must hunt and fish 103 the
whole year to 104 themselves and their families with food.
In winter, they hunt the seal (海豹) 105 the polar (极地的) bear. When they hunt the seal,
they 106 a hole in the ice and try to 107 the seal when it comes up to breathe.
In summer, the Eskimos hunt 108 animals, 109 they also hunt birds and catch fish.
110 that is useful is saved .The Eskimos use the 111 from animals for food. They
22
melt(融化) the fat from their bodies and use the 112 as fuel(燃料). They make tools out of
animals bones The skin and furs of animals are used for making clothing.
If an Eskimo is 113 lucky, he may kill a whale(鲸鱼), 114 a dead whale may wash up
on the shore near his house. The whale is an especially useful animal, because it gives a great 115
of oil.
There is 116 wood at all where the Eskimos live. Eskimos 117 all their wood from the
sea. Sometimes floating wood from places farther south washes up on the shore.
For transportation (运输) ,Eskimos 118 sleds (雪橇).The sleds are pulled across the ice
and snow, or over the frozen ground, by dogs.
Most Eskimo houses are 119 of stones. Instead of a door, there is a long, low tunnel (地道)
120 into the house. People have to crawl (爬) through the tunnel in order to enter the house .
101.A. in B. with C. of D. covered
102.A. important B. impossible C. impolite D. interesting
103.A. in B. during C. through D. over
104.A. supply B. find C. look for D. give
105.A. or B. and C. but D. with
106.A. find B. cut C. beat D. strike
107.A. kill B. beat C. hold D. catch
108.A. another B. other C. others D. new
109.A. so B. but C. and D. or
100.A. Something B. Everything C. Anything D. Nothing
111.A. meat B. blood C. bones D. skin
112.A. fat B. liquid C. oil D. rest
113.A. much B. often C. not D. very
114.A. and B. or C. otherwise D. but
115.A. many B. much C. number D. deal
116.A. not B. no C. none D. little
117.A. find B. have C. receive D. get
118.A. use B. drive C. push D. pull
119.A. built B. constructed C. made D. piled
120.A. going B. coming C. leading D. winding

高起专(本)英语综合练习题参考答案

完形填空
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5. .D 6. D 7. B 8. A 9.B 10.D
11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.D 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.C
20.D 21.A 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.C 27.A 28.B
29.A 30.B 31.A 32.D 33.C 34.A 35.B 36.D 37.C
38.B 39.D 40.B 41.B 42.A 43.C 44.D 45.C 46.C
47.B 48.B 49.C 50.A 51.C 52.A 53.B 54.D 55.C
56.B 57.B 58.A 59.D 60.A 61.C 62.A 63.B 64.C
65.B 66.C 67.A 68.B 69.A 70.B 71.D 72.B 73.B
74.B 75.C 76.D 77.C 78.C 79.B 80.C 81.B 82.C
83.A 84.D 85.D 86.B 87.A 88.C 89.D 90.D 91.A
92.B 93.D 94.C 95.C 96.B 97.D 98.A 99.A 100.C
101.C 102.B 103.B 104.A 105.B 106.B 107.A 108.B 109.C
110.B 111.A 112.C 113.D 114.B 115.D 116.B 117.D 118.A
119 . C 120 . C

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