北京师范大学网络教育入学考试专升本大学英语模拟题及答案（机考完形填空）

完形填空（每小题1分）

1.
A lecturer was giving a lecture on stress management. He raised a glass of water and asked the audience, “ 1heavy do you think this glass of water is?” The audience’s answers2from 20g to 500g.
It does not depend on its weight. It depends on3you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, It is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have a (n)4in my right arm. If I hold it for a day you will have to call an ambulance. It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, the5it becomes.
If we carry our burdens all the time,6 , we will not be able to carry on, the burden becoming increasingly heavier.7you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again．
We have to8the burden from time to time, so that we can be refreshed and are ableto carry on. So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don’t carry it back home. You can9tomorrow. Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can.
Life is short,10it!
（1）.A. What B. Where C. When D. How
标准答案D
（2）A. ranged B. change C. came D. turned
标准答案A
（3）A. how far B. how longC. how soon D. how much
标准答案B
（4）A. wound B. injure C. cut D. ache
标准答案D
（5）A. bigger B. 1arger C. heavier D. 1ignter
标准答案C
（6）A. in no time B. sooner or laterC. on time D. first of all
标准答案B
（7）A. That B. What C. How D. It
标准答案B
（8）A. put down B. write down C. note down D. push down
标准答案A
（9）A. pick it up B. get rid of it C. carry it up D. put it out
标准答案A
（10）A. have B. eatC. enjoy D. hate
标准答案C
2.
Researchers believe crying and laughing come from the same part of the brain. Just as laughing has many health advantages, scientists are discovering that1does crying.
Whatever it takes for us to reduce2is important to our emotional(情感的)health, and crying as the study shows that 85 percent of women and 73 percent of men feel3after crying.
4 , tears attract help from other people. Researchers agree that when we cry, people around us become kinder and friendly and they are more5to provide support and comfort. Tears also enable us to understand our emotions better; sometimes we don’t even know we’re very sad6we cry. We learn about our emotions through crying, and then we can 7 them.
Just as crying can be healthy, not crying — holding back tears of8 , pain or suffering— can be bad for physical health. Studies have shown that too much control of emotions can 9high blood pressure, heart problems and some other illnesses. If you have a health problem, doctors will certainly not ask you to cry. But when you feel like crying, don’t10it. It’s a natural-and-healthy-emotional response.
（1）A. it B. either C. so D. neither
标准答案C
（2）A. pleasure B. weight C. words D. pressure
标准答案D
（3）A. better B. worse C. healthy D. sick
标准答案A
（4）A. Instead B. However C. Besides D. Therefore
标准答案C
（5）A. interested B. exciting C. unwilling D. ready
标准答案D
（6）A. if B. because C. since D. until
标准答案D
（7）A. begin with B. end up with C. fill up with D. deal with
标准答案D
（8）A. anger B. hunger C. happiness D. calm
标准答案A
（9）A. turn to B. stick to C. relate to D. lead to
标准答案D
（10） A. fight B. accept C. strike D. hit
标准答案A

3
I’m not at all interested in traveling for pleasure, because I travel for a living. But my family always1 to go away－to Europe, to America－we2 went to Australia one year. My ideal holiday would be to do nothing at all!
I’d love to stay at home for four weeks－something I 3 do. I’d really4 sleeping in my own bed, getting up when I wanted to. It would be wonderful to stay at the same time zone for a bit too－I’m always5 and subtracting hours.
I’d spend my time6 in the garden, maybe doing some decorating. I’d love to have more time with my children after school. Sometimes they only see me three times a week and then I’m usually ready to7 a breakdown. I would like to8 them out and have fun with them.
My ideal holiday probably sounds very9 to some people.10 for me it would be paradise.
1. A. refuse B. suggest C. want D. ask
标准答案：C
2. A. even B. still C. yet D. ever
标准答案：A
3. A. usually B. never C used to D. am used to
标准答案：B
4. A. enjoy B. consider C. begin D. stop
标准答案：A
5. A. increasing B. keeping C. counting D. adding
标准答案：D
6. A. for working B. to work C. working D. work
标准答案：C
7. A. welcome B. enjoy C. forget D. suffer
标准答案：D
8. A. put B. call C. take D. persuade
标准答案：C
9. A. dull B. interesting C. new D. easy
标准答案：A
10. A. However B. Even C. But D. Except
标准答案：C
4
One year Miss Wyatt decided to have a holiday in Italy. She did not speak1 Italian, but wherever she went, she was fortunate enough to find people who knew2 English to be able to3 what she wanted, until one day she decided to have lunch in a charming little restaurant in a village4 the south of Italy.
She had seen some nice mushrooms in the market of another village near there and thought they would taste very5, so when the waiter came to take her6 for lunch, she inquired whether she could have some7 for her meal, but she had great8 in explaining to him, because9 did not know the Italian word for mushrooms.
At last she took out a pencil and drew a picture of a mushroom. The waiter’s face10 at once, and hastened out to the kitchen. A minute later he returned, carrying an umbrella.
1. A. much B. a great deal C. a lot D. a little
标准答案：A
2. A. certain B. full C. enough D. special
标准答案：C
3. A. give B. get C. show D. understand
标准答案：D
4. A. in B. to C. on D. outside
标准答案：A
5. A. well B. nicely C. soon D. good
标准答案：D
6. A. bill B. order C. dish D. check
标准答案：B
7. A. meat B. dishes C. mushrooms D. apples
标准答案：C
8. A. difficulty B. interest C. pleasure D. patience
标准答案：A
9. A. she B. he C. they D. everybody
标准答案：A
10. A. brightened B. astonished C. burned D. worried
标准答案：A

5
The benefits of exercise1 be stored for long. They should be renewed each day. Astronauts who have spent long2 of time in space know at first hand how weightlessness3 to weaken man’s muscles. On earth when our muscles lift, push or pull, they work4 the resistance of gravity to maintain the good condition and build5 .6 the removal in space of the resistance, they tend to7 strength and endurance. That is8 the legs of recently returned astronauts feel so trembling when they9 take up the normal task of10 the body’s weight again.
1. A. can B. cannot C. may D. might
标准答案：B
2. A. hours B. years C. periods D. days
标准答案：C
3. A. works B. makes C. starts D. begins
标准答案：A
4. A. at B. upon C. on D. against
标准答案：D
5. A. strength B. strong C. health D. healthy
标准答案：A
6. A. Along B. With C. As D. Though
标准答案：B
7. A. disappear B. increase C. lose D. add
标准答案：C
8. A. where B. when C. how D. why
标准答案：D
9. A. second B. first C. last D. finally
标准答案：B
10. A. holding B. maintaining C. supporting D. keeping
标准答案：C