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(I)、Too much noise may be dangerous to your health. A number of studies have shown that living or working where there is a great deal of noise can cause hearing loss. But there also is a (1)______ amount of scientific evidence showing that continued loud noise may cause other medical problems. These (2)______ high blood pressure, nervous disorders, learning problems, difficulty in sleeping and, possibly, even birth defects and some kinds of heart disease.

One test showed that the dangers (3)______ people who spend a lot of time listening to loud music. A New York City doctor studied 70 young persons who work in popular dancing and drinking places (4)______ music is played loudly. She found that more than 30 percent of them had suffered great and permanent hearing loss. Normally, she said, less than one percent of people (5)______ suffer such loss.

The doctor, Jane Madell, also studied a group of 40 New York City firemen. All had worked near loud warning sirens on fire trucks (6)______ . Doctor Madell found that 75 percent of them had suffered a severe hearing loss.

Doctors said some persons are more likely than others to suffer hearing loss (7)______continued loud noise. But they said they can not learn which persons face the most danger after permanent hearing damage has been done.

Another scientist discovered that loud noise (8)______ to limit a child's ability to learn. The scientist Arlene Brunzapt studied students at a New York City school near a busy railroad. Students in rooms near the railroad had difficulty (9)______ to read. This was not true with the students in quieter parts of the school. After steps were (10)______ to reduce the train noise, a new study found that the reading problem had disappeared.

1. A. grow B. growth C. growing D. growingly

2. A. include B. concern C. compose D. constitute

3. A. facing B. faced C. facing with D. faced with

4. A. that B. there C. when D. where

5. A. that age B. with that age C. At that age D. at the age

6. A. for ten years or more B. for ten more years

C. for ten years more D. for more ten years

7. A. of B. after C. from D. due to

8. A. happens B. appears C. occurs D. emerges

9. A. in learning B. to learn C. with learning D. of learning

10. A. taken B. made C. adopted D. employed

答案： CABDCADBAA

(II)、 The world has never been more closely and intricately connected. Our behavior (1)_____ the environment we all share， and we are tied into a global economy and global communication system：

(2)_____ choosing to buy one garment rather than another we help determine whether someone on the other side of the world retains or (3)_____ their job; we can (4)_____ with others anywhere via satellites，the Internet and the mobile phone. This interdependency, (5)_____"connexity"，is the defining characteristic of the world today. (6)_____，despite convexity，human beings have also never been more separate. Belief in individual rights and freedoms is at the heart of the West's world view. People nowadays insist their freedom to choose (7)_____ to live， who to love， what to consume and what to believe. In economics， the power of the consumer and the shareholder is huge. In politics， the power of nations remains a (8)_____ concern.

In his book Geoff Mulgan argues that our freedom and our connectedness are set on a

collision course and argues that the (9)_____ way out of our current impasse(僵局)is to go beyond our sense of ourselves as (10)_____ units， and recognize the webs of mutual responsibility in which we live.

1. A. harms B. influences C. beautifiesD. dominates

2. A. At B. In C. By D. Of

3. A. keeps B. getsC. loses D. gains

4. A. link B. connect C. combine D. communicate

5. A. an B. or C. else D. also

6. A. Thus B. once C. But D. Since

7. A. when B. what C. how D. while

8. A. crucial B. social C. curious D. serious

9. A. just B. another C. only D. one

10. A. isolated B. isolation C. isolating D. isolate

答案： BCCDBCCACA

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