2021年秋季中国石油大学（华东）网络教育大学英语入学测试模拟题及答案13

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Passage One

Dr. William C Stokoe, Jr., was the chairman of the English Department at Gallaudet University. Hesaw the way deaf people communicated and was extremely 221 . He was a hearing person, and signsof the deaf were totally new to him.Dr. Stokoe decided to propose a study of sign language. Many other teachers were not interested,and though Dr. Stokoe was 222 to think about studying sign language. Even deaf teachers were notvery interested in the project. However, Dr. Stokoe did not give up. 223 , he started the Linguistics

Research Program in 1957. Stokoe and his two deaf assistants, worked on this project during the summerand after school. The three researchers made films of deaf people signing. The deaf people in the filmdid not understand 224 the research about and were just trying to be nice to Dr. Stokoe. Manypeople thought the whole project was silly, but 225 agreed with Dr. Stokoe in order to please him.Stokoe and his team studied the films of signing. They 226 the films and try to see patterns inthe signs. The results of the research were 227 : the signs used by all of the signers followed certainlinguistic rules.

Dr. Stokoe was the first linguist to test American Sign Language as a real language. He published 57the 228 in 1960, but not many people paid attention to the study. Dr. Stokoe was still 229 —hewas the only linguist who 230 that sign language was more than gestures. He knew it was alanguage of its own and not just another form of English.

221.A. ashamedB. boredC. interestedD. involved

222.A. idealisticB. crazyC. smartD. normal

223.A. OtherwiseB. InsteadC. AdditionallyD. Afterwards

224.A. whatB. whyC. thatD. which

225.A. stronglyB. hardlyC. willinglyD. merely

226.A. madeB. advertised C. releasedD. analyzed

227.A. dissatisfyingB. alarmingC. surprisingD. disappointing

228.A. resultsB. consequences C. endingsD. resolutions

229.A. anxiousB. afraidC. alertD. alone

230.A. wishedB. reasonedC. believedD. decided

Passage Two

Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Widespread 231 of writtenlanguage would not have been 232 without some cheap and practical material to write 233 . Theinvention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and234 . Together with the printing press, paper 235 an important way to spread knowledge.Paper was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very 236 used before theyear 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a type of paper 237 from a glasslike water plant; Europeans useda writing material made from the skin of a sheep or goat 238 many hundreds of years. We have learntsome of the most important facts of European history from records or documents still 239 in goodcondition. The Chinese first made paper about 2,000 years ago. China still 240 pieces of paper whichwere made as long ago as that. It was made from the hair-like parts of certain plants.

231. A. useB. accountC. accessD. application

232. A. activeB. positiveC. possibleD. possibility58

233. A. byB. onC. inD. with

234. A. dividedB. spreadC. scatteredD. distributed

235. A. offeredB. grantedC. suppliedD. provided

236. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. commonlyD. generally

237. A. madeB. makingC. consistedD. consisting

238. A. atB. forC. in D. during

239. A. protectedB. preservedC. cared forD. looked after

240. A. hasB. holdsC. prefersD. favors

Passage Three

When I was a boy, children always objected 241 wearing school uniform but teacherswere 242 on it because they said all of us looked 243 . Otherwise, they said children couldcompete with 244 and the poorer children would be unhappy because people would see howpoor they were. In recent years, however, many schools have 245 the idea of making childrenwear uniform but funnily enough, now that children can wear 246 they like, they have adopted auniform of their own. When some journalists visited a London school, they found that all the boys andgirls were dressed in jeans. One girl said she would rather die than wear a coat instead of a jerseybecause 247 wants to look different 248 the other children in the class. Parents may not be ashappy about this as children, but they 249 to be, because this new kind of uniform is one that thechildren like, not something they have forced to wear, and it is also 250 cheaper than schooluniform used to be.

241. A. againstB. toC. forD. on

242. A. warmB. eagerC. keenD. interested

243. A. sameB. likeC. asD. alike

244. A. each otherB. anotherC. themselvesD. others

245. A. waited forB. taken offC. put outD. given up

246. A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as59

247. A. anyoneB. no oneC. noneD. someone

248. A. thanB. thatC. fromD. to

249. A. oughtB. shouldC. wouldD. had

250. A. a lotB. veryC. moreD. a lot of

参考答案：

221-225 CBBAD 226-230 DCADC

231-235 ACBDD 236-240 CABBA

241-245 BCDAD 246-250 CBCAA

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