2021年秋季北京科技大学网络教育大学英语入学测试模拟题及答案3

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一、阅读理解(20%)

Passage 1

Many animals have an excellent sense of smell,which they use in hunting.On the other hand,their eyesight may be poor.Dogs,for example,have poor eyesight and no color vision.They see only shades of gray.But the dog’s sense of smell is extraordinary.

The kind of known as Alsatian has 220 million olfactory cells.Man has five million.Scientists believe that the Alsatian is one million times better than man in finding out odors.

The human sense of smell,however,is really quite good.The average human being can distinguish more than 10,000 different odors.

1.According to the passage which of the following facts is not true?

A.Many animals have poor eyesight while their sense of smell is quite good.

B.Dogs are colorblind.

C.The human sense of smell is not good.

D.Dogs can see no more than shades of gray.

2.The Alsatian’s olfactory cells are ___ times as many as man’s.

A.forty-four B.one million C.220 million D.10,000

3.The word“odor”means a ___.

A.thing B.person C.smell D.color

4.Generally speaking,a man can tell ___ different odors.

A.five million B.more than 10,000

C.fewer than 10,000 D.no more than 10,000

5.The best title of the passage is ___.

A.The Human Sense of Smell B.Dogs Have Poor Eyesight

C.The Sense of Smell D.Dogs Have Excellent Sense of Smell

Passage 2

The things I remember most about my childhood were my visit to my Aunt Lucy in her lovely country house.She was a very special woman.She was really good at water-divining and she used to find water on the poorest bits of land.The farmers loved her,especially as she never accepted money for water-divining.“Water will always find its own level,”she would say,“and I know exactly where that level is.Water-divining is a gift from God and you don’t accept any payment for that.”She had a gift for noticing changes in the weather,too.“It’s going to rain soon,”she would say,“I can feel it in my bones,”and she was always right!In her later years,she had a bad back and often visited her doctor.She’s never tired of telling us what her doctor said,as he treated her painful back,“It’s going to rain,Lucy.I can feel it in your bones.”

6.From the passage we may know“water-divining”means ___.

A.discovering where there is water under the earth

B.deciding which land needs water

C.deciding which land needs water

D.finding water by asking God

7.The farmers love Lucy because ___.

A.She was sent by God to them

B.she was a very special woman

C.she never asked for money after water-divining

D.she knew water’s level and could find the level

8.It seemed that ___.

A.the writer often helped his aunt in the country

B.Lucy knew everything from her doctor

C.Lucy’s doctor was a better water-diviner

D.Lucy had a natural ability to tell the coming rain

9.From the passage we can know Lucy was a ___ woman.

A.cold-hearted B.superstitious

C.dishonest D.noble-minded

10.Lucy knew exactly where the water level was most probably by ___.

A.her belief in God B.her own experience

C.her good character D.her back bones

参考答案：

一、阅读理解(20%，共10题，每小题2分)

1~5 CACBC 6~10 ACDDB

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