2021年秋季北京师范大学网络教育英语入学测试模拟题及答案8

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The Caribbean island of Puerto Rico has a 100-year history as part of the U.S.Many Americans don’t even regard those who live in Puerto Rico as U.S.citizens.They are,but it’s a tricky relationship.Puerto Rico’s people do not pay federal(联邦政府的)income taxes,and they cannot vote for president or representation in Congress(国会).Puerto Rico has a governor and a representative to the U.S.Congress,but that person has no vote.The island is a commonwealth—a self-governing part of the U.S.—not a state.Puerto Ricans should vote to become the 51st American state.

(1)The people of Puerto Rico are ____.

A.also citizens of Spain

B.citizens of Florida

C.citizens of the United States

D.all of the above

标准答案C

(2)Because Puerto Rico people don’t pay federal income taxes,____.

A.they can’t live in the United States

B.they can’t vote for the president of the United States

C.they can only visit the United States for seven days

D.they have a high education tax

标准答案B

(3)“Commonwealth”means ____.

A.self-governing

B.dependent upon the United States

C.everyone has about the same amount of money

D.the government gives families a“common”monthly allowance

标准答案A

(4)Puerto Rico is ____.

A.an island

B.part of Florida

C.near Hawaii

D.the 51st state of America

标准答案A

(5)The Puerto Rican governor and representative to the United States Congress ____.

A.can only vote on issues concerning Puerto Rico

B.are members of the 51st state

C.live in Washington,D.C.

D.have no vote

.标准答案D

3

It was just pumpkins(南瓜)we were looking for that October Saturday.We were searching for pumpkins that we could carve into fantastic jack-o’-lanterns.We wanted lots of them to decorate our front door.

My brother Tim and I went to the store where we usually get pumpkins every year.They said they only had some baby ones that were too small to carve.Now what would we do?We went home,wondering if Mom or Dad would have any ideas.Dad said he would take us for a ride to see if a roadside vegetable stand had some pumpkins.

So we piled into the car and drove out of town.The vegetable stand Dad remembered wasn’t there!And we didn’t see any others,either.By that time,you can imagine how Tim and I felt.Maybe we wouldn’t have any jack-o’-lanterns this year.

I guess Mom knew the minute she saw us that we had been unsuccessful.But she said we should all just come with her.This time she drove.She seemed to know exactly where she was going.

As she turned the car into the parking lot of City Hall,we saw a farmers’market.Wow!This is where all the farmers brought their vegetables!There were thousands of pumpkins.Huge ones,tiny ones,medium-sized ones.We’d never seen so many pumpkins to choose from!

We used some of our own money on the biggest one we’d ever had.We got some ordinary-sized ones,too.Even Dad and Mom helped carve them.We had so much fun.And our front door is now a fantastic sight!

(1)What time of year was it?

A.Fall.B.Spring.C.Winter.D.Summer.

..标准答案A

(2)Where did they find the farmers’market?

A.on the roadside

B.on a farm

C.at City Hall

D.outside a store

标准答案C

(3)What did they find at the farmers’market?

A.Thousands of pumpkins.

B.Pumpkins in all sizes.

C.Farmers.

D.All of the above.

标准答案D

(4)How did they buy the biggest pumpkin?

A.Their parents bought it for them.

B.They used some of their own money.

C.A farmer gave it to them.

D.They found some money to buy it.

.标准答案B

(5)Who did the pumpkin carving?

A.Dad.B.Mom.

C.Tim.D.All of them.

标准答案D

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