2021年秋季北京师范大学网络教育大学英语入学测试模拟题及答案10

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3

Long ago,in days of the Roman Empire,people used to believe a god of farming called“Saturn”.They believed that Saturn could make the weather good or bad,and that he had the power to control how much rain would fall.

Before a Roman farmer would plant his fields,he would try to get Saturn to give him good weather.He believed that if he killed an animal for Saturn,he would make Saturn happy.Then Saturn would make sure that the weather was good.

Not only did the people name a planet after Saturn but they also name a day of the week after him.They called this day“Saturn dies”,Latin words which mean“day of Saturn”.In English those words became Saturday.

(1).What was Saturn believed to be in charge of?

A.Rainfall.B.The power of nature.

C.Farming.D.Days in a week.

标准答案A

(2).Why did a Roman farmer kill an animal before planting his fields?Because.

A.killing an animal would bring him good luck

B.Saturn enjoyed eating animals

C.Saturn was happy to see animals being killed

D.he wanted to please Saturn so that Saturn would make the weather good for his planting

标准答案D

(3).What was the correct order of what a Roman farmer did before planting his fields?

a.observing the weather

b.killing the animal

c.getting his farm tools ready

d.finding an animal

e.offering it to Saturn

f.waiting for good weather to come

A.a,b,c,d,e,f B.a,b,c,f,d,e C.a,d,b,e,f,c D.e,a,d,b,c,f

标准答案C

(4).Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A.Saturn is also the name of planet.

B.The Roman people used to believe Saturn to be their god.

C.Saturn was named for the last day of the week.

D.Saturn had three meanings.

标准答案C

(5).What’s the purpose of the author to write this passage?

A.How the Romans worshipped Saturn.

B.Why the Romans believed in Saturn.

C.The different meanings of the word Saturn.

D.How Saturday got its name.

标准答案D

4.

“It hurts me more than you”,and“This is for your own good”—these are the statements my mother used to make years ago when I had to learn Latin,clean my room,stay home and do homework.

That was before we entered the permissive period in education in which we decided it was all right not to push our children to achieve their best in school.The schools and the educators made it easy for us.They taught that it was all right to be parents who take a let-alone policy.We stopped making our children do homework.We gave them calculators,turned on the television,left the teaching to the teachers and went on vacation.

Now teachers,faced with children who have been developing at their own pace for the past 15 years,are realizing we’ve made a terrible mistake.One such teacher is Sharon Klompus who says of her students—“so passive”—and wonders what has happened.Nothing is demanded of them,she believes.Television,says Klompus,contributes to children’s passivity.“We’re talking about a generation of kids who’ve never been hurt or hungry.They have learned somebody will always do it for them,instead of saying‘go and look it up’,you tell them the answer.It takes greater energy to say no to a kid.”

Yes,it does.It takes energy and it takes work.It’s time for parents to end their vacation and come back to work.It’s time to take the car away,to turn the TV off,to tell them it hurts you more than them but it’s for their own good.It’s s time to start telling them no again.

(1).Children are becoming more inactive in study because.

A.they watch TV too often

B.they have done too much homework

C.they have to fulfill too many duties

D.teachers are too strict with them

标准答案A

(2).We learn from the passage that the author’s mother used to lay emphasis on.

A.learning Latin B.discipline

C.natural development D.education at school

标准答案B

(3).By”permissive period in education”(Para.2)the author means a time.

A.when children are allowed to do what they wish to

B.when everything can be taught at school

C.when every child can be educated

D.when children are permitted to receive education

标准答案A

(4).From this passage we can conclude the following facts except that.

A.the author has learned Latin before

B.the author disagrees with the let-alone policy of parents

C.the children become more and more passive today

D.parents should not say no to their children

标准答案D

(5).What is the main idea of the passage?

A.Parents should leave their children alone.

B.Kids should have more activities at school.

C.It’s time to be stricter with our kids.

D.Parents should always set a good example to their kids.

标准答案C

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