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2021年9月网络教育统考大学英语B阅读理解模拟题及答案28

2021-09-03 中国教育在线 http://yc.eolce.com

【导语】"统考"是指教育部对现代远程教育试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课实施的全国统一考试,即对我国网络高等学历教育部分公共基础课的全国统一测试,简称"统考"。统考课程包括《大学英语》、《计算机应用基础》、《大学语文》和《高等数学》四门课程。统考科目按不同学历起点和专业类别确定。小编整理出来的关于大学英语B的模拟卷,供各位考生参考学习。

统考大学英语B阅读理解模拟练习题(二十八)

26、One of the worst things that can happen on our earth is an earthquake.When earthquakes happen near large cities,many people may be killed and many buildings may be knocked down.Fires may start and do more damage than the quake itself.

Earthquakes come from a shaking of the rocks under the surface of the earth.Forces within the earth push against the rocks until they break.Sometimes,the earth above the break will also split(裂开)open.

We cannot tell when an earthquake is coming.But we do know the places on the earth where they happen most often.Much damage is stopped by building stronger buildings in these places.

As many as a million earthquakes may happen in a year.But most of them do no damage,for they happen under the sea.

The following is a car seller's experience of an earthquake.

"While sitting in my office,discussing business with a friendly customer,I heard a loud noise and then began to feel the ground shake.I looked up and the customer was already out of the door.On the showroom(陈列室)floor,behind where he had been,was a Ford Thunderbird.The car jumped completely off the ground...with all four wheels hanging in the air."

"Frightened,I ran in the direction of the showroom floor,there was not a single human to be found inside the building.I was the last out...but I made it."

1)、Most earthquakes happen under the sea.

A.TB.F

答案:A

2)、The worst thing about an earthquake could be the shaking of rocks.

A.TB.F

答案:B

3)、Knowing the places where earthquakes happen most often may provide information that is useful to the building of houses.

A.TB.F

答案:A

4)、Ford Thunderbird is probably the name of the showroom.

A.TB.F

答案:B

5)、The car seller was the last one to leave the showroom.

A.TB.F

答案:A

27、Hobbs was an orphan.He worked in a factory and every day he got a little money.Hard work changed him thin and weak.He wanted to borrow a lot of money to learn to paint pictures,but he did not think he could pay off the debts.

One day a lawyer said to him,“One thousand dollars,and here is the money.”As Hobbs took the package of notes,he was very dumbfounded(惊呆了的).He didn't know where the money came from and how to spend it.He said to himself,“I could go to find a hotel and live like a rich man for a few days,or I give up my work in the factory and do what I'd like to do:painting pictures.I could do that for a few weeks,but what would I do after that?I should have lost my place in the factory and have no money to live on.If it were a little less money,I would buy a new coat,or a radio,or give a dinner to my friends.If it were more,I could give up the work and pay for painting the pictures.But it is too much for one and too little for the other.”

“Here is the reading of your uncle's will,”said the lawyer,“telling what is to be done with this money after his death.I must ask you to remember one point.Your uncle has said you must bring me a paper showing exactly what you did with his money,as soon as you have spent it.”

“Yes,I see.I will do that,”said the young man.

1)、Hobbswanted to borrow money because he wanted to learn to paint pictures.

A.TB.F

答案:A

2)、With the money he got,Hobbs first thought he could live like a rich man for a few days.

A.TB.F

答案:A

3)、What Hobbs was asked to do was nothing but to buy some pictures.

A.TB.F

答案:B

4)、What Hobbs really loved to do was painting pictures.

A.TB.F

答案:A

5)、The best title for the passage is"The will can Make You Rich".

A.TB.F

答案:B

28、There are many misunderstandings about American Indian names.Crazy Horses,for example,was given to a man because he was courageous,not because he was mad.

Indian families had no last names.The Sioux Indians give individuals three or four names.The first name was given at birth.It showed the order of a birth into the family.Wenonah,for instance,meant"firstborn daughter".

The second name,the honor name,was given to the child by a medicine man.It usually referred to the fine character of good deeds of one of the child's ancestors.When he grew up,the person was expected to live up to this name.Otherwise,the person might not be called by it.

The third name was the nickname.It usually referred to something odd that the person had done.It was hardly ever flattering(奉承).

The fourth name came the deed name.It was given by a war chief after the person accomplished some good or extraordinary bravery.The name might be that of a fear-inspiring animal such as Bear or Buffalo or that of a noble bird,such as Eagle,Hawk or Owl.

1)、The passage described the way American Indians are named.

A.TB.F

答案:A

2)、An American Indian would be called by his second name only when he grew up.

A.TB.F

答案:B

3)、The name of an animal was given to an American Indian usually because he was courageous.

A.TB.F

答案:A

4)、A school teacher could also give a name to an American Indian.

A.TB.F

答案:B

5)、Last name is not included in an American Indian name.

A.TB.F

答案:A

29、In the water around New York city is a very small island called Liberty Island.On Liberty Island there is a very special statue called the Statue of Liberty.It is one of the most famous sightsin the world.

The Statue of Liberty was a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States.The statue was made by a French sculptor named Frederic Auguste Bartholdi.The inner support system was designed by Gustave Eiffel,the same man who made the famous Eiffel Tower in Paris.

Liberty,of course,means freedom,and the Statue of Liberty was given to the United States to celebrate the one-hundredth anniversary of U.S independence from England.The statue was built in France,taken apart piece by piece,and then rebuilt in the United States.It was opened for the public on October 28,1886.

As you might expect,the statue is very big.Visitors can ride an elevator from the ground to the bottom of the statue.If they want,they can then walk up 168 steps to reach the head of the statue where they can look out and enjoy the beautiful sight of the city of New York.

1)、A good title for this selection is The Statue of Liberty.

A.TB.F

答案:A

2)、The word“sights”in the first paragraph means the power of seeing.

A.TB.F

答案:B

3)、The statue was built on Liberty Island.

A.TB.F

答案:B

4)、We may conclude that the elevator does not go to the top.

A.TB.F

答案:A

5)、The man who made the part of the statue that we can see on the outside was Bartholdi.

A.TB.F

答案:A

30、Hi,dear boys and girls!Do you know how to be a healthy kid?Here are some rules you should follow.

First,eat different foods,especially fruit and vegetables.You may have a favourite food,but you'd better eat something different,if you eat different foods,you will probably get more nutrients(营养物质)your body needs.

Second,drink water and milk as often as possible.When you're really thirsty,cold water is the No.l choice.Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙)your body needs to grow strong bones.

Third,listen to your body.How do you feel when you are full?When you are eating,notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full.Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.

Fourth,limit screen time.Screen time is the time you watch TV,DVDs and videos,or using computers.It is good to take more exercise such as basketball,bike riding and swimming.You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.

Fifth,be active.One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best.Find ways to be active every day.

Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.

1)、You should eat different foods especially fruit and vegetables.

A.TB.F

答案:A

2)、Juice can give you more calcium.

A.TB.F

答案:B

3)、According to the passage,you should follow five rules if you want to be healthy.

A.TB.F

答案:A

4)、When you're eating,you don't have to notice how your body feels.

A.TB.F

答案:B

5)、The best title for the passage is"How to be a healthy kid".

A.TB.F

答案:A

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